Russia and Iran Deepen Weapons Partnership Amid Wars in Ukraine and the Middle East

Russia and Iran are expanding military cooperation as both countries face conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East. Iran supplied Shahed drones to Russia after its 2022 invasion of Ukraine; Russia later adapted the designs and began producing them domestically. Now, Moscow is reportedly providing Tehran with upgraded munitions, satellite imagery and targeting information, while helping develop advanced cruise-missile technology. The exchange reflects a more interdependent partnership, raising concern among officials that improved weapons and intelligence could increase threats to U.S. forces and regional security.