India and Germany to Sign $9 Billion Deal for Six Diesel-Electric Submarines

India and Germany are expected to sign a $9 billion agreement covering six diesel-electric submarines, in a major expansion of bilateral defense cooperation. The deal would support India’s naval modernization efforts while giving German manufacturers a significant role in the country’s maritime security plans. It is also expected to deepen strategic ties between New Delhi and Berlin amid growing concerns over regional security and competition in the Indo-Pacific. Negotiations will determine final terms, timelines, and production arrangements for the submarines.